Agra Fort : An Epitome Of The Mughal Empire
Agra Fort, also known as the Red Fort of Agra, is a historical fort located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was built by the Mughal emperor Akbar in the 16th century, and it served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until 1638 when the capital was shifted to Delhi. The fort houses numerous exquisite structures, including palaces, mosques, audience halls, and gardens. One of the most famous structures within the fort is the Jahangir Palace, built by Akbar for his son Jahangir. It features intricate carvings, beautiful marble work, and a blend of Islamic and Hindu architectural styles.
The Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience) and Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience) are other notable structures within the fort. Agra Fort has witnessed several historical events, including battles and the imprisonment of Mughal emperors such as Shah Jahan, who was confined by his son Aurangzeb in the Musamman Burj, a tower within the fort, from where he could view the Taj Mahal, a monument he built in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Today, Agra Fort stands as a significant tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world who come to marvel at its architecture and learn about its rich history.
An architectural masterpiece, The Red Fort of Agra or Agra Fort was built by Emperor Akbar in 1573. It is, in fact, a massive fortification located on the right bank of the River Yamuna in Agra, Uttar Pradesh and is made entirely of red sandstone. The fort was once the ersthwhile residence of the Mughals until the year 1638. One of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites and lies at a distance of 2.5 kilometres from another wonder of the modern world – The Famous Taj Mahal. The area of Agra Fort is so massive that it is often referred to as a walled city. Made from red sandstone brought to Agra all the way from Rajasthan, this imposing structure is as majestic as it is beautiful and delicate.